学术界至今仍然对杜牧《清明》不断作出新阐释,尤其于诗中“杏花村”所属地之争议最多。本文除了重新检视学界代表性说法,还从气候、民俗、语言学等角度深入探究该诗争论焦点产生社会、文化及文学背景,并将气候和民俗观点有机结合给出大胆结论——诗中“杏花村”即诗歌创作地位于池州可能性远甚于汾阳!以图为更多有志于“小杜”诗者准确理解这一传诵千年名作。 Academic circles still continue to make new explanations on Du Ming's “Bright and Bright”, especially in the poem “Xing Hua Cun” belongs to the most controversial. In addition to reviewing the representative statements of the academic community, this essay probes into the social, cultural and literary background of the poetic debate from the aspects of climate, folklore and linguistics, and gives a bold conclusion that the combination of climate and folklore gives a bold conclusion - “Heng Fa Chuen” poetry is located in Chizhou, the possibility is far more than Fenyang! In order to more interested in the “Du” poet accurately understand this legendary masterpiece.