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目的:探讨糖尿病慢病的自我管理的方法及临床效果,为提高糖尿病慢病的自我管理水平提高理论依据。方法:本研究选取了在2013年3月至2014年3月期间随访的126例糖尿病患者作为研究对象,将126例患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各63例,医护人员给予对照组患者常规管理干预,给予观察组患者综合管理干预,对比两种管理方法的临床效果。结果:观察组患者的糖尿病知识知晓率为96.8%,较对照组的81.0%明显提高(p<0.05)。管理干预后,与对照组相比,观察组患者的PBG、2hPBG水平明显降低(p<0.05)。结论:综合管理干预措施可显著提高糖尿病慢病患者的自我管理水平,值得推荐。
Objective: To explore the methods and clinical effects of self-management of diabetes mellitus and to improve the self-management level of chronic diseases of diabetes mellitus. Methods: A total of 126 patients with diabetes who were followed up from March 2013 to March 2014 were selected as study subjects. 126 patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 63 patients in each group. The medical staffs were given control The group of patients routine management intervention, observation group patients were given comprehensive management intervention, compared with the clinical efficacy of the two management methods. Results: The awareness rate of diabetic patients in the observation group was 96.8%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (81.0%) (p & lt; 0.05). After management intervention, the levels of PBG and 2h PBG in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (p & lt; 0.05). Conclusion: The comprehensive management intervention can significantly improve the self-management level of diabetic patients with chronic disease, which is worth recommending.