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展品是科技馆科学教育信息的最主要载体。如何通过辅导不仅将展品的科技知识传递给观众,而且实现更高层次的科学教育效果,是目前我国科技馆提升展览教育能力与水平的重要命题。本文首先分析了科技馆教育与学校教育的区别和联系,对目前科技馆展览教育的情况进行了研究,论证了为什么要进行展品辅导、需要什么样的展品辅导等问题,提出了通过串联辅导将分散孤立的展品联系起来的观点,进而探讨进行展品串联辅导的方法。
Exhibits are science museum science education information the most important carrier. How to pass not only the scientific and technological knowledge of the exhibits to the audience but also a higher level of scientific education results through counseling is an important proposition for our science and technology museums to enhance the capability and level of exhibition education. This paper first analyzes the difference and connection between education in Science and Technology Museum and school education, studies the current exhibition education in Science and Technology Museum, and demonstrates why there is a need for exhibits counseling and what kind of exhibits counseling are needed. Disperse the standpoint of isolated exhibits, and then discuss the methods of tandem showings.