RAPID MOLECULAR DETECTION OF METHICILLIN -RESISTANT S.AUREUS IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT

来源 :Journal of Xi'an Medical University | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:nbbob
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Objective Molecular detection of methicillin resistant S.aureus(MRSA)in the Intensive Care Unit(ICU)will be helpful for the control of transmission among patients.Methods Both mecA and femB genes of 233 patients in ICU were examined ICU by polymerase chain reaction(PCR) for the presence of MRSA.Swabs were taken from various sites,such as axilla,nose ,skin lesions and throat, and incubated over night in salt broth cultures.Results One hundred and five of patients(45.06%) were positive for mecA gene, twenty six(11 16%)were femB positive and fifteen (6%) patients were positive for MRSA, and such screening data were available within 6~7 h following admission.Conclusion Specific PCR approaches is helpful for routine conventional diagnosis of MRSA,mecA/femB PCR detection offers a rapid and specific alternative for screening MRSA from patients in high risk areas. Objective Molecular detection of methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) will be helpful for the control of transmission among patients. Methods Both mecA and femB genes of 233 patients in ICU were examined ICU by polymerase chain reaction PCR) for the presence of MRSA. Swabs were taken from various sites, such as axilla, nose, skin lesions and throat, and incubated over night in salt broth cultures. Results One hundred and five of patients (45.06%) were positive for mecA Of the twenty six (11 16%) were femB positive and fifteen (6%) patients were positive for MRSA, and such screening data were available within 6-7 h following admission. Confirmatory Specific PCR approaches are helpful for routine routine diagnosis of MRSA , mecA / femB PCR detection offers a rapid and specific alternative for screening MRSA from patients in high risk areas.
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