在法语公外教学中发现,一外是英文的学生常常对Il est dfendu defumer .(禁止吸烟)此句的汉语意思感到困惑。因为在英文中有个与dfendre看上去一样的词defend,词义大致和dfendre一样,如dfendrelapatrie保卫祖国,dfendre qn.d une maladie使某人预防疾病。然而,法语的dfendre还 In French public instruction, students who are not English are often confused by the meaning of the Il est dfendu defumer. (No smoking) phrase. Because there is a word defend in English that looks the same as dfendre, the meaning is roughly the same as dfendre, such as dfendrelapatrie defending the motherland and dfendre qn.d une maladie making one prevent the disease. However, the French dfendre also