2008年,中国经济发展经受了近几年最为严峻的挑战和重大考验。由美国次贷危机引发的全球金融危机不断发展,世界经济增速显著放缓,对我国经济产生一定影响。外部冲击使正在抑制经济过热、减缓增长速度的中国经济出现增速下降过快的 In 2008, China’s economic development has withstood the most severe challenges and major tests in recent years. The global financial crisis triggered by the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis witnessed continuous growth and the world economic growth slowed down significantly, which has a certain impact on China’s economy. External shocks have caused the Chinese economy, which is suppressing an overheated economy and slowing down the growth rate, to decline too rapidly