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1980—1982年的衰退,是接踵而来的第二次石油冲击和美国财政政策的国际反响所引起的,在世界经济的这两次冲击面前,欧州经济曾是如此地招架无术;但它现在终于步履蹒跚地开始复苏了。1984年,共同体生产可望取得2.2%的有效但有限的增长,但与美国洋洋可观的6%或甚至更高的增长,则不能相比。共同体执委会指望明年有同样不起眼的2.1%的增长,与此同时美国预计将回落至3%左右的趋势性增长。共同体内的就业情况继续止步不前,美国则增长很快。
The recession of 1980-1982 was caused by the ensuing second oil shock and the international repercussions of the U.S. fiscal policy. In the face of these two shocks to the world economy, the European economy was such a paroxysm that it Now finally hobbled to recover. In 1984, Community production was expected to achieve effective but limited growth of 2.2%, but not comparable to the impressive 6% or more growth in the United States. The Community Executive Committee expects the same humble growth of 2.1% next year, while the United States is expected to fall back to about 3% of the trend of growth. The employment situation in the Community continued to be halted while the United States saw rapid growth.