指令式阅读由两部分组成:阅读文本和阅读问题(要求)。如2016年江苏高考,提供阅读的文本就是经删改后的沈从文的小说《会明》,指令就是让你根据阅读完成四道题目。阅读问题(题目)又分成两部分:提示题源,提出指令。提一个问题或设置一个题目,不是盲目的随意的,一要依据文本阅读知识而设定一个检测目标,这些目标,作为考试来说,一般都反映在每年高考发布的《考试说明》中;二要依据文本的内容设计,或依据一个词语概念 Instructional reading consists of two parts: reading texts and reading questions (requests). For example, in the Jiangsu college entrance examination in 2016, the text provided for reading was the Shen Congwen fiction “Ming Ming” after the deletion. The instruction is to let you complete four topics based on reading. The reading question (topic) is divided into two parts: the source of the question and the instruction. Asking a question or setting a topic is not blind and random. It is necessary to set a test target based on text reading knowledge. These targets are generally reflected in the “Exam Description” issued by the annual college entrance examination as an exam; To design based on the content of the text, or on a word concept