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由戴慧思(Deborah Davis)教授主编的《中国都市消费革命》,为1997年耶鲁大学“当代中国城市的消费者与消费革命”研讨会论文集。书中的作者大多为西方社会学者,主要研究在中国由计划经济体制向市场经济体制转型的过程中,即1978年改革开放到九十年代中期这一时期消费的特殊意义和作用。本文综合全书内容,运用国家与社会的分析框架,对社会主义计划经济时期与市场经济时期的城市消费进行了比较研究。
The “Urban Consumption Revolution in China”, edited by Professor Deborah Davis, is a collection of symposiums held by Yale University in 1997 on “The Consumer and Consumption Revolution in Contemporary Chinese Cities”. Most of the authors in this book are Western sociologists who mainly study the special significance and role of consumption in the process of China’s transition from a planned economy to a market economy, that is, from 1978’s reform and opening up to the mid-1990s. Based on the content of the book and the analysis framework of the state and society, this paper makes a comparative study of urban consumption in the period of socialist planned economy and market economy.