在公司的发展过程中,公司立法对公司自治的保护和约束体现了国家适应社会经济的发展对公司规范进行的干预和调节。在西方国家私法发展较为完善地建立了公司自治基础的前提下,公司立法的主要方面体现为国家对于公司的管制或干预,即对公司自治的约束和限制。而在我国这样一个有着良好的管制传统的国家,如何实现国家对公司自治的适度干预,找到国家强制和私法自治的界限,是一个颇为值得研究的问题。 In the course of the company’s development, the protection and restraint of the company’s legislation on corporate autonomy embody the intervention and adjustment of the state in its adaptation to the norms of the society by adapting itself to the social and economic development. Under the precondition that the development of private law in Western countries is relatively perfect, the main aspect of the company’s legislation is embodied in the state’s control or intervention on the company, that is, the restriction and restriction on the autonomy of the company. However, in a country like China with a good regulatory tradition, it is quite a question worth studying how to realize the state’s moderate intervention in corporate autonomy and to find the boundary between national compulsory and private autonomy.