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我科自1972年1月～1988年1月共收治纵隔肿瘤和囊肿病人100例。现将临床资料作一总结分析。临床资料1 年龄与性别100例中,男48例,女52例,年龄1～74岁,平均年龄34.9岁,其中20～50岁的中青年病人占79%。2 病理类型100例中有91例经手术及病理检查确诊,其病理类型中畸胎类肿瘤占25.2%,胸腺类肿瘤占20.9%,神经源性肿瘤占20.9%,淋巴系统肿瘤占5.5%,胸内甲状腺类肿瘤占3.3%,纵隔囊肿占12.1%,
Our department has treated 100 patients with mediastinal tumors and cysts from January 1972 to January 1988. The clinical data are now summarized and analyzed. Clinical data 1 Age and gender 100 cases, 48 males and 52 females, aged 1 to 74 years, mean age 34.9 years, of which young patients aged 20 to 50 accounted for 79%. 2 Among the 100 pathological types, 91 cases were diagnosed by surgery and pathological examination. Among the pathological types, teratoma tumors accounted for 25.2%, thymus tumors accounted for 20.9%, neurogenic tumors accounted for 20.9%, and lymphatic system tumors accounted for 5.5%. Thoracic thyroid tumors accounted for 3.3% and mediastinal cysts accounted for 12.1%.