正名公务员公务员,顾名思义,管理公共事务的成员之谓也。把国家管理人员等同于公务员是非常错误与模糊的,世界通行的做法是,国家管理人员被分为两大类:其一是政治家;其二是狭义的公务员。广义的“公务员”指的就是国家管理人员。一般狭义“公务员”概念使用得更广泛些。政治家与公务员的分类因国而异。常见的划分法是以职位为标准。比如把部长、第一副部长或副部长以上的国家管理人员称为政治家,之下的称为公务员。任何国家,政治家与公务员的任用选拔机制都迥然不同。一般政治家通 Justly civil servants civil servants, as the name suggests, members of the management of public affairs that also. It is very wrong and vague to equate state managers with civil servants. The common practice in the world is that state managers are divided into two major categories: one is a politician and the other is a narrow civil servant. The broad sense of “civil servant” refers to the state administration. The general concept of “civil servants” is more widely used. The classification of politicians and civil servants varies from one country to another. The common method of division is based on posts. For example, the minister, the first deputy minister, or more than the deputy minister is called a politician, and the other is called a civil servant. The appointment and selection mechanism of any country, politician and civil servant is very different. General politician pass