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美国当代杰出的黑人女作家托尼·莫里森于1993年获得了诺贝尔文学奖,她不但是获得该奖的第一位黑人作家,也是截止到当时为止的八位女作家之一。正是由于其身份背景的特殊性,莫里森“能进入到非黑人、非女性所不能进入的宽广的情感一世界”。而经历过种族歧视和黑人男性双重压迫的托尼莫里森,也有资格通过她的作品诠释在种族和性别双重歧视和压迫下的黑人女性内心世界的痛苦和反抗,探索了当代黑人女性如何摆脱双重压迫争取
Tony Morrison, an outstanding contemporary American black woman writer, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993. She is not only the first black writer to win the award, but also one of the eight female writers up to that time. It is precisely because of the special nature of his identity, Morrison “can enter a wide range of emotions ” that non-blacks and non-women can not enter. Tony Morrison, who has undergone racial discrimination and double oppression by black men, is also entitled to interpret the pain and resentment of the inner world of black women under the double discrimination and oppression of race and gender through her work, exploring how contemporary black women can escape dualism Press for fight