据卫生部门统计,在我国约3.4亿17岁以下未成年人中,至少3000万人有各类学习、情绪、行为障碍。调查显示,中小学生心理障碍患病率为21.6%至32%,突出表现为人际关系、情绪稳定性和学习适应方面的问题。笔者认为,从以下三方面关注单亲家庭的子女,能有效地维护他们的健康心理。 According to the statistics of the health department, among the 340 million or under-17 minors in our country, at least 30 million people have various learning, emotional and behavioral problems. Survey shows that the prevalence of primary and secondary school students with mental disorders was 21.6% to 32%, highlighting the interpersonal relationships, emotional stability and learning adaptation problems. The author believes that the following three aspects concerned children of single-parent families, can effectively safeguard their health and psychology.