Autumn Photoproduction of Carbon Monoxide in Jiaozhou Bay,China

来源 :Journal of Ocean University of China | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:dazhonghua988
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Carbon monoxide(CO) plays a significant role in global warming and atmospheric chemistry. Global oceans are net natural sources of atmospheric CO. CO at surface ocean is primarily produced from the photochemical degradation of chromophoric dissolved organic matter(CDOM). In this study, the effects of photobleaching, temperature and the origin(terrestrial or marine) of CDOM on the apparent quantum yields(AQY) of CO were studied for seawater samples collected from Jiaozhou Bay. Our results demonstrat that photobleaching, temperature and the origin of CDOM strongly affected the efficiency of CO photoproduction. The concentration, absorbance and fluorescence of CDOM exponentially decreased with increasing light dose. Terrestrial riverine organic matter could be more prone to photodegradation than the marine algae-derived one. The relationships between CO AQY and the dissolved organic carbon-specific absorption coefficient at 254 nm for the photobleaching study were nonlinear, whereas those of the original samples were strongly linear. This suggests that: 1) terrestrial riverine CDOM was more efficient than marine algae-derived CDOM for CO photoproduction; 2) aromatic and olefinic moieties of the CDOM pool were affected more strongly by degradation processes than by aliphatic ones. Water temperature and the origin of CDOM strongly affected the efficiency of CO photoproduction. The photoproduction rate of CO in autumn was estimated to be 31.98 μmol m-2 d-1 and the total DOC photomineralization was equivalent to 3.25%- 6.35% of primary production in Jiaozhou Bay. Our results indicate that CO photochemistry in coastal areas is important for oceanic carbon cycle. Carbon monoxide (CO) plays a significant role in global warming and atmospheric chemistry. Global oceans are net natural sources of atmospheric CO. CO at surface ocean is produced from the photochemical degradation of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM). In this study, the effects of photobleaching, temperature and the origin (terrestrial or marine) of CDOM on the apparent quantum yields (AQY) of CO were studied for seawater samples collected from Jiaozhou Bay. Our results demonstrat that photobleaching, temperature and the origin of CDOM strongly affected the efficiency of CO photoproduction. The concentration, absorbance and fluorescence of CDOM exponentially decreased with increasing light dose. Terrestrial riverine organic matter could be more prone to photodegradation than the marine algae-derived one. The relationships between CO AQY and the dissolved organic carbon- specific absorption coefficient at 254 nm for the photobleaching study were nonlinear, like those This suggests that: 1) terrestrial riverine CDOM was more efficient than marine algae-derived CDOM for CO photoproduction; 2) aromatic and olefinic moieties of the CDOM pool were affected more strongly by degradation processes than by aliphatic ones. Water temperature and the origin of CDOM strongly affected the efficiency of CO photoproduction. The photoproduction rate of CO in autumn was estimated to be 31.98 μmol m-2 d-1 and the total DOC photomineralization was equivalent to 3.25% - 6.35% of primary production in Jiaozhou Bay. Our results indicate that CO photochemistry in coastal areas is important for oceanic carbon cycle.
其他文献
感染是导致慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (COPD)急性发作及病情加重的重要原因。为探讨 COPD急性加重期细菌感染状况及其与肺功能下降的关系 ,我们对 2 6 2例 COPD急性加重期患者行痰细
中国资产评估协会与清华大学联合举办的第八期资产评估高级研修班在清华大学成功举办.财政部党组成员、部长助理许宏才出席开班式并作了题为《加强国有资产管理职责及相关重
1 范围rn本标准规定了管理会计职业能力的等级和要求.rn本标准适用于企业、行政和事业单位对管理会计人才的培养、衡量等.
期刊
从简单的网络交易,到整合企业内外部资源、改造业务流程,电子商务开始真正进入社会产业价值链的核心,与企业的核心业务实现全面的、紧密的结合,IBM把这一阶段的电子商务称作
To the potential oil-spill risk caused by offshore pipeline more attention has been paid after the Dalian oil spill incident from oil-pipeline explosion. Since
人员创新是管理创新的根本rn人员创新不仅仅限于人员的培养和流动,更重要的是人员观念更新和思维方式的创新.观念创新是新形势下管理创新的基础,也是其重要的组成部分.所谓人
有效的人力资源管理提高了事业单位发展效率,也增加的事业单位经营的有效性,在事业单位中人力资源管理是管理过程中的核心内容,随着社会发展,越来越多的员工认识到社保的重要
既要保护有限的耕地资源,又要保障工业化、城镇化进程,中国土地调控处在两难境地.然而,就在2006年,决策的天平倾向了前者.
科学营销观特别要求运用现代科技信息和经济统计成果,准确预测市场趋势,把握市场供求总量的平衡。
This paper reports silicon and oxygen isotopes of 20 kinds of igneous rocks and their major elements from the eastern Manus Basin. Combining silicon and oxygen