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《自然辩证法》是革命导师恩格斯的主要著作之一,是恩格斯多年来用马克思主义的世界观对自然科学进行深刻研究的总结。在这部光辉著作中,恩格斯对十九世纪中叶自然科学的最重要成就作了辩证唯物主义的概括,进一步发展了唯物主义辩证法并批判了自然科学中形而上学和唯心主义观念。认真学习这部著作,对于在自然科学领域中批判唯心主义和形而上学,改革自然科学的学科体系,用马克思主义武装自然科学,回击科技界那种反对马克思主义哲学对自然科学的指导作用的奇谈怪论,更好地发展我国的科学技术事业,具有重大的现实意义和深远的影响。
“Dialectics of nature” is one of the major works of Engels, the revolutionary mentor, and is a conclusion of Engels’s profound study of natural science with the Marxist world outlook over the years. In this brilliant book, Engels made a dialectical materialist summary of the most important achievements of the natural sciences in the mid-nineteenth century, further developing the materialist dialectics and criticizing the concepts of metaphysics and idealism in the natural sciences. Conscientious study of this book, for the natural sciences in the critique of idealism and metaphysics, the reform of natural science disciplinary system, armed with natural sciences of Marxism, fight back to science and technology that oppose the guiding role of Marxist philosophy of natural science strange odd On the issue of developing China’s science and technology better, it has great practical significance and profound influence.