从20世纪开始,关于外国文学研究方法论的探讨已经有了近百年的历史,国内学者在该领域已取得了长足的进展。本文试图界定外国文学研究方法论概念,厘清外国文学研究方法论在中国的发展脉络,介绍和分析国内已有的研究成果,并讨论今后的发展趋势,旨在促进研究者加深对学科的认识和思考,掌握科学的研究方法,把握正确的学术研究方向。 From the beginning of the 20th century, the discussion on the methodology of foreign literature research has been going on for nearly a hundred years, and the domestic scholars have made great progress in this field. This paper attempts to define the concept of methodology of foreign literature research, clarify the development context of foreign literature research methodology in China, introduce and analyze the existing research results in China, and discuss the future development trends to promote researchers to deepen their understanding of and reflection on disciplines, Master the scientific research methods, grasp the correct direction of academic research.