手工艺类非物质文化遗产物质性和非物质性的逻辑联系是什么?其非物质性核心是什么?手工艺的变迁是否具有现时文化合法性?其传承与否的根本是什么?通过对田野资料的铺陈,本文认为,特定手工艺类非物质文化遗产,是物质性与非物质性元素的互生,亦即乡土现实生活,其传承包含着器物背后的技术、经验、思维、精神、销售需求,更是人对文化整体利益性的诉求过程。 What is the logical link between material and immaterial arts and crafts of intangible cultural heritage in handicrafts? What is the core of non-materiality? Is there any cultural legitimacy in handicrafts? What is the essence of its inheritance or not? This article holds that the specific handicraft intangible cultural heritage is the interdependence of material and non-material elements, that is, the native real life. The inheritance contains the technical, experience, thinking, spirit and sales needs behind the artifacts. People’s appeal to the overall interest of culture.