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本文采用 Piers-Harris 儿童自我意识量表与 Achenbach 儿童行为调查表对50名7—11岁单纯性肥胖儿童及50名正常对照儿童的自我意识水平、社会适应能力和行为问题进行了研究,结果表明单纯性肥胖儿童有自我意识受损,自我评价差,突出表现为幸福与满足感差。随着肥胖程度的加重,男性儿童内向性、抑郁性及分裂样行为问题增多,社会适应能力降低,提示对单纯性肥胖儿童有必要进行心理干预。
In this paper, the Piers-Harris Children’s Self-Consciousness Scale and Achenbach Children’s Behavior Questionnaire were used to study the self-awareness, social adaptability and behavior of 50 obese children aged 7-11 years and 50 normal control children. The results showed that Simple obese children have impaired self-awareness, poor self-evaluation, prominently manifested as poor happiness and satisfaction. With the increase of obesity, there are more problems of introverted, depressive and schizophrenic behaviors in male children and the lower social adaptability, suggesting that mental intervention is necessary for simple obese children.