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上世纪 90年代以来 ,国际科技发展和资本流动在经济全球化中的作用越来越明显。科技促进经济虽然表现为各类型国家的经济持续增长 ,但由于资本投向和科技产业发展的差距 ,各国经济增长方式和增长成因却明显不同。经济持续增长中的科技增量扩张越来越大 ,高科技对新经济的增长发挥着日益重要的作用 ,但同时也面临着一系列诸如体制、模式、战略和政策等问题。系统地总结若干国家的经济增长历程 ,全面透视若干国家经济增长成因与存在的问题 ,对中国有效利于外资 ,加快科技发展 ,推进经济转型的结构调整具有重大的现实意义
Since the 1990s, the role of international technological development and capital flows in economic globalization has become increasingly evident. Although science and technology promote economic growth in all types of countries, the pattern of economic growth and the causes of growth are obviously different due to the differences in capital investment and the development of science and technology industries. Increasingly larger and larger amounts of science and technology are expanding in sustained economic growth. High technology plays an increasingly important role in the growth of the new economy. However, it also faces a series of problems such as institutions, modes, strategies and policies. To systematically summarize the history of economic growth in a number of countries and to fully understand the causes and existing problems of the economic growth in a number of countries, it is of great realistic significance for China to effectively facilitate foreign investment, accelerate the development of science and technology, and promote structural adjustment in economic restructuring