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马克思在他的重要著作《资本论》第二卷中,给我们留下了丰富的关于提高经济效益的思想。在纪念马克思逝世一百周年的时刻,结合我国的实际,学习和运用这些思想,必将对提高我国的经济效益产生巨大的作用。 (一) 马克思在一百多年前为揭露资本主义的剥削秘密和本质而写的《资本论》,对于我们今天提高社会主义的经济效益仍然具有积极的启导作用。这是因为马克思在研究资本主义这个人类历史上特有的社会经济形态时,不仅揭示了资本主义发生、发展和灭亡的特殊规律,而
In the second volume of his important book Capital, Marx left us a wealth of ideas on improving economic efficiency. In commemoration of the centenary of the death of Marx and in light of our reality, studying and applying these ideas will surely have a tremendous effect on raising the economic efficiency of our country. (1) The “capitalism” that Marx wrote more than a hundred years ago to expose the secrecy and essence of the exploitation of capitalism still plays a positive role in guiding the economic efficiency of socialism today. This is because when Marx studied capitalism, a peculiar social and economic form in human history, it not only revealed the special law of the occurrence, development and perishing of capitalism, but