在“哥伦比亚”号航天飞机失事以后,美国对航天飞机进行了大量改进,然而“发现”号首次复飞却是喜忧参半,既取得了大量成果,也发现了不少问题,有的甚至是顽疾。深入分析、研究、总结、反思这次飞行所采用的新技术、有关的安全措施、取得的经验教训,对进一步改进航天飞机技术、管理和文化乃至其他航天技术具有重要作用,对整个载人航天事业的发展也是很好的借鉴。 After the “Columbia” space shuttle crash, the United States made a lot of improvements to its space shuttle. However, the “Go-to-Go” flight was mixed for the first time and achieved both substantial results and numerous problems. Some Even stubborn. In-depth analysis, research, summarization and reflection on the new technologies used in this flight, the relevant safety measures and lessons learned have an important role in further improving the technology, management and culture of the space shuttle as well as other aerospace technologies. With regard to the entire manned space flight Career development is also a good reference.