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农村少数民族地区经济发展不仅有利于缩小我国地区经济发展两极分化的现状,还有利于民族文化的传承与和谐社会的构建。多元经济的发展要求彼此和谐共生的区域、产业进而精神与物质方面差距的缩小。同时,多元社会的发展要求多元文化的共存,彼此促进、创新与合作,共同推动以区域经济一体化为基础的可持续发展。文章在总结先前学者研究成果的基础上,结合对贵州省大石乡布依族聚集地以及久长镇苗族聚集地的实地考察和调研,主要从区域经济发展战略、民族经济品牌战略、可持续发展战略及具体的政府政策等四个方面提出针对农村少数民族地区经济发展的意见和建议,以为农村少数民族地区经济发展战略制定者提供决策参考。
The economic development in rural ethnic minority areas is not only conducive to narrowing the current situation of the polarization of economic development in our region, but also conducive to the inheritance of national culture and the construction of a harmonious society. The development of a diversified economy requires that regions that are harmoniously coexist with each other should have a narrowing gap between their spiritual and material industries. At the same time, the development of a pluralistic society requires the coexistence of diverse cultures, promoting, innovating and cooperating with each other and jointly promoting the sustainable development based on the regional economic integration. On the basis of summarizing the research achievements of previous scholars and combining with the field investigation and research on the Miao tribes in Dashi town of Guizhou province and the Miao people in Jiuchang town, the paper mainly analyzes the regional economic development strategy, national economy brand strategy and sustainable development strategy And specific government policies, put forward opinions and suggestions directed at the economic development in rural ethnic minority areas in order to provide decision-making reference for the economic development strategists in ethnic minority areas in rural areas.