现在,报纸新闻出现一种值得注意的现象:一方面,不少新闻的采写摆脱了依从文件、简报的窠臼,深度进一步加强;另一方面,表面性平面化的新闻依然很多。究其原因,主要是没有过好采访这一关,特别是没有解决怎样提问才能得到真实准确的新闻事实,怎样提问才能问得深、挖得透、写得实。这里面首先有一个如何创造一种和谐的交谈环境,使采访对象谈出记者所需要的东西来的问题。笔者进入新闻界20年,在提问中既有比 Nowadays, there is a noteworthy phenomenon in newspaper news: on the one hand, many news stories have been shattered out of compliance with documents and briefings, and have been further deepened; on the other hand, there have been still many reports of superficial planarization. The reason is mainly because there has not been any good interview. In particular, we can get true and accurate news facts without solving any questions, and how to ask questions before we can ask them deeply, dig thoroughly and write truly. First of all, there is a question on how to create a harmonious conversation environment so that interviewees can talk about what journalists need. I entered the press for 20 years, both in the question than