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清末洋务,为安内乱抵外侮而兴起,虽然如今对洋务一词的评价不一而足,但其对于强大国家、抵御外族入侵有着一定的积极意义。文据以史,深入挖掘洋务运动的“自强”、“御侮”内核,将西方开化文明与中国传统文化对导,在这块东方大地上碰撞出惊醒世人的钟声。强国御侮思想的产生,发于古老的东方传统文化,止于西方“拓荒”文化的冲击。三十年的洋务史,便是在这两种文化的交叉中艰难行进。
While the Westernization Movement at the end of the Qing Dynasty started to emerge from the internal rebellion against internal aggression in the interior of the country, although the evaluation of the word “westernization” nowadays is varied, it is of some positive significance to the strong country and the invading of foreign nations. Based on the history, the paper unearths the “self-strengthening” and “imperial insult” kernels of the Westernization Movement, bringing the Western civilized culture and Chinese traditional culture to a guide and colliding with the bells of the world in this oriental continent. The emergence of a strong state of resistance and humiliation, made in the ancient oriental traditional culture, ending in the Western “pioneer” culture impact. Three decades of history of foreign affairs, is in the cross of these two cultures difficult to move forward.