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本文阐述了地质学科的特点,提出了在地质教学中激发学生学习兴趣的方法,一是不断采用地质新理论充实教学内容,二是通过地质实践方法丰富教学手段,三是充分利用现代化技术完善教学过程。另外地质教学过程中教师还应注重教学技巧的提高,主要体现在两个方面,一是教师应采用启发式与互动式的教课过程,二是应培养学生质疑态度与讨论问题的习惯。
This paper expounds the characteristics of geology and puts forward some methods of stimulating students’ interest in geology teaching. One is to continuously enrich the teaching content with the new theory of geology, the other is to enrich teaching methods through geological practice. The third is to make full use of modern technology to improve teaching process. In addition, teachers should pay attention to the improvement of teaching skills in the process of geological teaching, mainly in two aspects. First, teachers should adopt heuristic and interactive teaching process. Second, they should cultivate students’ habit of questioning the attitude and discussing the problems.