海参是一种美味的食品。我国古代就有关于海参的记载,说:“海参性温补,足敌人参。”据报道全球约有800多种海参。我国已采到的有100多种。本文选一些常见种作一简介。 一、我国常见的海参 1.平足目 ELASIPODA 本目多见于深海,触手10到20个;形奇异,疣足大,背腹交界处常有边绿,有的具尾部;管足退化,减少为1—2行,无吸盘;无咽收缩肌和呼吸树。我国已发现有10多种。 Sea cucumber is a delicious food. In ancient China, there was a record about sea cucumbers and said: "There are about 800 kinds of sea cucumbers reported in the world. China has adopted more than 100 kinds. This article selects some common species as a profile. First, China’s common sea cucumber 1. Flat-footed ELASIPODA more common in the deep sea, tentacles 10 to 20; shaped singular, large warts, dorsal and ventral often green at the junction, and some tail; tube foot degradation, reduced to 1-2 rows, no suction cup; no pharyngeal constrictor muscle and respiratory tree. China has found more than 10 kinds.