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研究中国共产党的对日讲和政策是研究战后对日讲和问题不可缺失的一环。其主要内容可概括为:一个中心,即以要求取得参会权和代言权为中心;两项特征,主要指反美和联苏;三个时期,主要指中国共产党对日讲和政策的雏形(1945.8—1949.9),中国共产党对日讲和政策的确定(1949.10—1950.12),假苏之口和对美批判(1951.1—1951.9);四项要点,主要指:一、主张早日讲和,二、确定领土归属,三、反对日本再军备及美军长期驻留日本,四、主张严惩战犯和拥有赔偿权。但最终在美国的一手操控下,新中国被排斥于旧金山和会之外。
Studying the CPC’s speech and policy toward Japan is an indispensable part of studying post-war talks on Japan and the issue. Its main contents can be summed up as follows: one is the center, that is, the center is the requirement of obtaining the right to participate in the conference and the right to speak. The two characteristics mainly refer to the anti-American and the Soviet Union. The three periods mainly refer to the embryonic form of the CPC’s CPC talk and policy (1945.8-1949.9), the Communist Party of China to Japan to determine and policy (1949.10-1950.12), fake Soviet Union and criticize the United States (1951.1-1951.9); four points, mainly refers to: First, Third, to oppose the resumption of armaments by Japan and long-term presence of the U.S. military in Japan. Fourth, it must strictly punish prisoners of war and have the right to compensation. However, eventually, under the control of the United States, New China was excluded from the San Francisco Peace Conference.