一、绪言现代生产过程中,生产劳动的安全不仅取决于生产的技术条件和管理水平,也取决于劳动环境的好坏和劳动者本身的素质与职业道德。劳动环境、劳动者与劳动安全三者是辨正统一的关系,在美好的劳动环境和良好工作条件下,劳动者的心情舒畅、可以缓解工作带来的紧张状态和厌倦烦躁情绪,有利于提高劳动安全指数、降低事故发生率。 I. INTRODUCTION In the modern production process, the safety of production and labor depends not only on the technical conditions and management level of production but also on the quality of working environment and the quality and professional ethics of the workers themselves. The working environment, the workers and the labor safety are all in a state of unity. Under the fine working environment and good working conditions, the workers are in a good mood and can ease the tension and tiredness caused by the work, which is conducive to improving labor Safety index, reduce the accident rate.