经济、文化、自然资源是影响城市发展的主要因素。在自然资源有限可持续开发和经济增长减缓的背景下,文化对城市的影响加大。加快城市文化环境建设能吸引投资、人才,促进旅游,促使经济发展更有质量、效率、活力,有利于提高城市品位和竞争力。但在十几年的城市化进程中,城市文化缺失与趋同现象突出,城市文化环境建设已成为城市亟待解决的重点。一、城市文化环境构成要素及对城市发展的影响 Economic, cultural and natural resources are the main factors affecting the development of cities. In the context of the limited sustainable development of natural resources and the slowdown in economic growth, the impact of culture on cities has increased. Speeding up the construction of an urban cultural environment will attract investment and talent, promote tourism, and promote economic development with more quality, efficiency and vitality, which will help improve the city’s quality and competitiveness. However, in the process of urbanization of more than a decade, the phenomenon of urban culture lacking and converging is prominent. The construction of urban cultural environment has become the key point to be solved urgently in cities. First, the elements of urban cultural environment and the impact on urban development