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近日,北京大学国家发展研究院名誉院长林毅夫在第二届北京大学资源型城市转型与发展论坛上发表了演讲。他提出,与传统概念不同,资源也可能成为经济发展的负担。资源总量的不确定性和价格的强波动性容易滋生腐败,资源价格高时易增加不必要开支。因此如果想把资源从负担转变成有利条件,则必须要转向非资源产业。究竟如何将资源从负担转为有利条件,带动经济发展呢?
Recently, Lin Yifu, honorary president of National Institute of Development of Peking University, delivered a speech at the 2nd Peking University Resource-based Urban Transformation and Development Forum. He proposed that, unlike traditional concepts, resources could also become a burden on economic development. Uncertainties in the total amount of resources and strong volatility in prices tend to breed corruption and easily increase unnecessary costs when the resource prices are high. Therefore, if we want to shift resources from a burden to a favorable one, we must turn to non-resource industries. How to transfer resources from favorable conditions to favorable ones and promote economic development?