本文提出一种基于“客户—服务器”模式的网络资源命名与寻址机制，并且相应给出“名字”与“地址”进行相互转换的协议。在简单叙述普通资源“按名”、“按址”访问方法以及网络资源“多复本”、“多格式”、“多版本”特点的基础上，分别具体讨论网络资源命名与寻址的机制以及相互转换的协议。这种命名寻址机制和转换协议具有独立于特定资源服务协议、为分布信息系统提供透明服务的特点。最后，结合一个实例简要说明这种机制与协议的实现过程 This paper proposes a network resource naming and addressing mechanism based on “client-server” mode, and gives the corresponding agreement between “name” and “address”. Based on a brief account of the common resources “by name”, “by address” access methods and the characteristics of “multiple copies”, “multiple formats” and “multiple versions” of network resources, the mechanisms for naming and addressing network resources are discussed respectively And the conversion of the agreement. This naming addressing mechanism and translation protocol are independent of service-specific resource agreements and provide a transparent service for distributed information systems. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the implementation of this mechanism and protocol