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在过去的20多年间,地理学者发表了大量描述旅游业空间特征的文献,关于旅游业在特定地区对经济,特别是对环境和社会—文化所产生的影响进行了大量研究。部分地理学者对与旅游业发展相关联的土地利用很感兴趣,并提出促进旅游业持续发展的策略。许多学者已探索出游客流动的模式及与旅游相关活动的空间趋势。最终,不断增加的地理文献使旅游随时间的动态演化理论化。地理学家对旅游业给予关注,因为旅游业在全球的重要性日趋提高。但旅游业供给方面的理论水平亟待提高。更重要的是理论的薄弱已阻碍了人们对旅游业的运作的认识。现今迫切需要了解旅游业劳动力市场的动态,企业家的作用,尤其是在不同的经济条件下
For the past two decades or so geographers have published numerous articles describing the spatial characteristics of tourism and have done extensive research on the impact of tourism on the economy in particular areas, especially on the environment and socio-culture. Some geographers are very interested in land use related to tourism development and propose strategies to promote the sustainable development of tourism. Many scholars have explored the patterns of visitor mobility and the spatial trends of travel-related activities. Eventually, an increasing number of geographies have made theorizing the dynamic evolution of tourism over time. Geographers pay attention to the tourism industry because of the increasing global importance of tourism. However, the theoretical level of tourism supply needs to be improved urgently. More importantly, the weakness of the theory has hindered people’s understanding of the operation of the tourism industry. There is an urgent need to understand the dynamics of the labor market in tourism and the role of entrepreneurs, especially under different economic conditions