摆脱母语语音的干扰和影响,按照汉语言学的规律准确地读准字音是哈萨克族学生学好普通话的关键,也是民族学生借助拼音字母学好汉字的关键。教师要根据第二语言的教学特点,引导哈萨克学生掌握汉语的语音难点,学好汉语。 To get rid of the interference and influence of the mother tongue voice and accurately read the pronunciation according to the law of Chinese language learning is the key for Kazakh students to learn Mandarin well. It is also the key for minority students to learn Chinese well with the aid of pinyin letters. According to the teaching characteristics of the second language, teachers should guide Kazakh students to master the difficulty of Chinese pronunciation and learn Chinese well.