现代课堂教学是“教”与“学”相结合的过程,需要教师与学生共同参与。其中,学生在课堂中的参与程度决定了课堂教学的质量。笔者认为,最大限度集中学生的注意力是成功教学的关键。教师要根据学生的特点,运用积极有效的教学方法来唤起学生的注意力,以达到提高教学质量的目的。一、建立融洽的师生关系 Modern classroom teaching is the process of combining “teaching” with “learning” and requires teachers and students to participate together. Among them, the degree of participation of students in the classroom determines the quality of classroom teaching. The author believes that the maximum concentration of students’ attention is the key to successful teaching. According to the characteristics of the students, teachers should use positive and effective teaching methods to arouse the students’ attention so as to achieve the purpose of improving teaching quality. First, establish a harmonious relationship between teachers and students