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鼻中隔软骨弯曲的力学研究最早是Gilles(1920年)、Mowlen(1938年),发现切割的软骨片向软骨膜表面弯曲。Gibson和Davis(1958年)发现从完整的肋软骨表面切下一薄片软骨时,不论有无完整的软骨膜,立即弯向软骨膜的一方,但连续切割时深部的软骨片则是平直的。Kenedi等(1963年)发现横切肋软骨时也出现切割软骨的弯曲,氏等认为这是由于矢状应力还存在于软骨内之故。Stenstrom发现当切开对耳轮的凸面时可增加其弯曲度,而用之于耳郭成形术。Fry(1966～1967年)研究人类鼻中隔软骨的应力,指出正常情况下软骨处于应力平衡状态,当平衡状态改变时软骨发生弯曲。软骨切开的一面由于应力释放而使软骨向未切开的一面弯曲。并证实
The mechanical study of nasal septal cartilage flexion was first reported by Gilles (1920) and Mowlen (1938), and it was found that the cut cartilage plate curved toward the cartilage surface. Gibson and Davis (1958) found that when a thin piece of cartilage was cut from the entire costal cartilage surface, the cartilage immediately turned to one side of the perichondrium irrespective of the integrity of the perichondrium, but the deep cartilage piece was straight when cut continuously . Kenedi et al. (1963) found that the bending of the cut cartilage was also found transverse to the costal cartilage, which was thought to be due to the presence of sagittal stress in the cartilage. Stenstrom has found that it can be used for auroplasty when the curvature of the convex surface of the helix is increased. Fry (1966-1967) studied the stress in human nasal septum cartilage, pointing out that the cartilage is in stress equilibrium under normal conditions and that the cartilage bends when the state of balance changes. Chondral cut side of the cartilage due to stress release to the uncut side of the bend. And confirmed