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一随着历史档案的进一步开放,档案利用工作逐步走向社会,大量的利用者不断地涌入到档案馆中来,使档案馆承受着愈来愈严重的人力、物力和财力的负担。在这种情况下,作为传统的、直接阅卷式的利用服务工作的一种补充,咨询服务工作便应运而生了。咨询服务工作不仅可以减轻直接阅卷对档案馆造成的压力,减少对档案原件的直接利用,有利于对历史档案的保护,而且更重要的是,它还能对利用者提供直接有效的服务,节省人力、物力和财力。 1、咨询服务可以减轻直接阅卷对档案馆造成的压力。国家规定:“将中华人民共和国成立以前的历史档案和革命历史档案,除极少部份只限于一定的范围利用外,一律向党政机关、科研部门以及其它有关部门和有关人员开放。”这个方针的提出和贯彻,使档案利用日益社会化,社会各方面的利用者不断增多,给
With the further opening up of historical archives, the utilization of archives gradually went to the community, and a large number of users continually poured into the archives to bear more and more the burden of manpower, material and financial resources on the archives. In this case, consulting services have come into being as a complement to the traditional, direct-reading utilization of services. Counseling can not only reduce the pressure on archives caused by direct scoring, but also reduce the direct use of original archives, which is conducive to the protection of historical archives. More importantly, it can provide direct and effective service to users and save Manpower, material and financial resources. 1, consulting services can reduce the pressure on the archives caused by direct marking. The state stipulates: “All historical archives and revolutionary historical archives before the founding of the People’s Republic of China shall be open to party and government organs, scientific research departments, other relevant departments and relevant personnel except for a very small part which is limited to a certain extent.” The formulation and implementation of the guidelines have made the use of archives increasingly socialized and the number of users in all aspects of society has been on the increase.