金属玻璃是一种特殊的合金材料。通常金属原子都是有序排列的晶体结构,而在金属玻璃中,原子的排列如同液体或者玻璃一样杂乱无章。虽然从严格意义上来说,金属玻璃并不是液体,但是由于它没有固定的外形,可以像液体一样随意流动,所以人们喜欢形象地称之为“液态金属”。 Metallic glass is a special kind of alloy material. Usually the metal atoms are ordered crystal structures, and in metallic glass, the arrangement of atoms is as chaotic as liquid or glass. Although strictly speaking, metal glass is not a liquid, but because it does not have a fixed shape, it can flow like a liquid, so people like to call it “liquid metal.”