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目的:了解托幼机构消毒质量,加强幼儿园管理,促进幼儿园消毒工作的有效开展,确保托幼儿童的身心健康,为托幼机构传染病的防控提供科学依据。方法:2013年10月参照《辽宁省托幼机构消毒卫生标准(征求意见稿)》对大连市内5所托幼机构进行消毒质量调查。结果:共检测托幼机构5所,检测各类样品141份(201项),合格176项,合格率为87.56%(176/201),其中空气样品29份,合格28份,合格率为96.55%(28/29),物体表面样品96项,合格95项,合格率为98.96%(95/96),人员手样品76份,合格53份,合格率为69.74%(53/76)。大连市托幼机构卫生状况和消毒情况较好,但仍需加大监管力度,强化有关消毒知识的培训,切实抓好日常消毒工作的技术指导,保证儿童的身心健康
Objective: To understand the quality of nursery disinfection, strengthen the management of kindergartens, and promote the effective implementation of disinfection in kindergartens, to ensure the physical and mental health of nurseries and kindergartens, provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of nurseries infectious diseases. Methods: In October 2013, the disinfection quality of 5 nurseries in Dalian was investigated with reference to “Disinfection and Sanitation Standards for Nursing and Child Care Institutions in Liaoning Province (Draft for Comments).” Results: A total of 141 kindergartens and nurseries were examined, of which 141 items (201 items) were tested and 176 were passed, with a passing rate of 87.56% (176/201), of which 29 were air samples and 28 were qualified with a pass rate of 96.55 % (28/29), 96 samples on the surface of the object, 95 were qualified, the pass rate was 98.96% (95/96), 76 samples were passed, and 53 samples passed the pass. The pass rate was 69.74% (53/76). The health care and disinfection of nurseries in Dalian is good, but the supervision still needs to be strengthened, the training on disinfection knowledge should be intensified, the technical guidance on daily disinfection should be taken seriously to ensure the physical and mental health of children