“儿化”指的是后缀“儿”与它前一音节的韵母结合成一个音节,它是现代汉语北京语音系统中存在的一个突出现象,也是广大北方方言中普遍存在的语音现象。常德方言是西南官话之一,它的独特点就是儿化现象比较普遍。本文侧重描写常德方言与普通话儿化现象之间的差异。从常德儿化和普通儿化的形式角度来讲述常德方言,并且比较二者的不同点,进一步阐述两者相似的地方。 “Child ” refers to the suffix “child ” with the vowel of its previous syllable combined into a syllable, it is a prominent phenomenon in modern Chinese Beijing speech system, but also the ubiquitous voice in the vast northern dialect phenomenon. Changde dialect is one of the Southwest Mandarin, its unique point is that the phenomenon of childization is more common. This article focuses on describing the differences between the Changde dialect and the Mandarin. The Changde dialect is narrated from the perspective of children’s normalization and childlike commonality, and the differences between the two are compared to further elaborate the similarities between the two.