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担保物权的竞合是指在同一标的物上存在两个以上不同种类的担保物权的现象;物权法第239条对留置权与抵押权、质权的竞合作出了规定,但是需要具体分析。先设定抵押权后成立留置权,留置权优先于抵押权,无需考虑留置权人是否出于善意;先设定留置权后发生抵押权,若留置物所有人设定抵押,留置权优先于抵押权,若留置权人设定抵押,未经留置物所有权人同意则抵押无效不发生竞合,经同意则抵押权优先于留置权。先成立质权后成立留置权,留置权优先于质权;先成立留置权后成立质权,若留置权人将留置物出质,质权优先于留置权,若留置物所有人将留置物出质,经留置权人同意则留置权优先于质权,未经同意则质押无效不存在竞合。
Co-opetition of secured property rights refers to the phenomenon that more than two different types of security interests exist on the same subject matter; Article 239 of the Property Law provides for the co-operation of liens, mortgages and pledges, but requires specific analysis . The first set of mortgage rights after the establishment of liens, liens take precedence over the mortgage, regardless of whether the lien person is out of goodwill; first set the right to lie after the mortgage, if the dwelling owner set the mortgage, liens take precedence over Mortgages, if the lien holder sets the mortgage, without the consent of the holder of the property mortgage is invalid does not occur competing, with the consent of the mortgage over the lien. After the establishment of the first set up pledge liens, liens take precedence over the right of pledge; the establishment of the right of lien after the establishment of the pledge, if lien the pledges will be pledged, pledge priority over liens, if the dwelling owner will be leftovers Pledges, the lien owners agree that the lien over the pledge, without the consent of the pledge is invalid there is no competing.