地热能热交换器有其某些特殊的操作上的问题,目前的努力是在应用地热时,已集中注意到使这些问题减少到最小的程度或者是从根本上消除这些问题。本文简要地介绍利用地热能的热交换器的类型,在操作过程中遇到基本问题以及使问题减少到最小程度所采取的方法。 Geothermal heat exchangers have some special operational problems. At present, efforts have been focused on minimizing these problems or eliminating them fundamentally when geothermal applications are applied. This article provides a brief overview of the types of heat exchangers that utilize geothermal energy, the basic problems encountered during operation, and the approach taken to minimize the problem.