唐宋词中近三分之一的词调存在同调异名(一调多名)现象,即一个词调除通用名外还有一二别名,有的甚至多达十几、二十个。笔者归纳出唐宋词调名改易方式主要有以下四种:摘取名家名篇词句以为调名、词家自取其词句以为新调名、以词中所咏之情景而为调名、因人名、地名、典故而为调名。 Nearly one-third of the words in the Tang and Song dynasties have the same-name homonym (one more name) phenomenon, that is, one word has one or two aliases besides the common name, and some even up to a dozen or twenty. The author summarizes the Tang and Song dynasties tune the name change the way there are the following four ways: remove the famous names of the famous tune that tune, the words of the writer to take the new tune that the name of the chant in the words as the name, name , Place names, allusions and for the name.