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选修课本身的特点决定了教学设计难,它与必修课程在内容上的区别可以用八个字来概括——更深、更广、更细、更活,它的学习方式不完全像语文必修课那样是整齐划一的课堂教学,这对语文老师是一个不小的挑战,对老师的专业素养要求也有很大的提高。不同类型的选修课之间,存在着课程目标以及教学方法的差异,有的注重实际操作,需要突出某一方面的专门知识和技能;有的需要发挥想象和联想,注重情感和审美的体验;有的重在思辨和推理,强调理性和思维能力。所以,选修课应特别要注意寻求跟课程内容相适应的一种教学方法,以适应教材的要求。
The characteristics of the elective itself determine the difficulty of instructional design. The difference between the elective course and the compulsory course in content can be summed up in eight characters: deeper, broader, finer and more lively. Its learning style is not exactly like the compulsory course in Chinese That is a neat and uniform classroom teaching, which is not a small language teacher challenge, the professionalism of teachers also greatly improve the requirements. Different types of elective courses, there are differences in teaching objectives and teaching methods, and some focus on the actual operation, need to highlight a certain area of expertise and skills; some need to play imagination and association, focusing on emotional and aesthetic experience; Some emphasis on speculation and reasoning, emphasizing the ability of reason and thinking. Therefore, the elective courses should pay special attention to seeking a teaching method that suits the content of the course so as to meet the requirements of the teaching materials.