汉代是我国历史上发展的一个重要时期.这一时期,封建的中央集权制得到进一步巩固,社会政治比较稳定,经济文化发展较快.作为记载社会活动的档案,载体多样,内容丰富,虽时隔两千多年,但仍留存较多,为我们研究汉代社会各方面发展的历史,提供了第一手资料.下面按照档案的各种载体,作一略述.一、金石档案金石档案是以金属和石头作为书写材料而记载官文书和人们社会活动的.主要有:(一)青铜器档案.汉代我国青铜器制造业有了进一步发展,因而朝廷往往将一些重要历史事件或重要政策法令铸之于铜版和鼎彝,如:1.甘肃庆阳县博物馆收藏的王莽时期的铜诏版,和1925年8月定西称钩驿出土的新莽权衡,记载了王莽新政时期在全国实施统一度量衡的重要政策,对促进当时经济发展具有积极意义.2.1979年8月,宁夏固原发现汉初铜鼎一件,高23厘米,口径17.5厘米,耳高7厘米,腹径23.5厘 The Han Dynasty was an important period in the history of our country, during which period the feudal centralized power system was further consolidated, social and political stability was relatively stable, and the economy and culture developed rapidly. As a file recording social activities, the carrier varied in content and rich in content. For more than two thousand years, but still retained more for our study of the history of all aspects of social development in the Han Dynasty, provided first-hand information below in accordance with the various carriers of the file, a brief account of First, the stone file The stone file is Mainly: (a) the bronze file.Hang Dynasty China’s bronze manufacturing has been further developed, so the court often will some important historical events or important policies and decrees cast In the copper plate and Ding Yi, such as: 1. Gansu Qingyang County Museum collection of Wang Mang period of copper Zhao edition, and in August 1925 Dingxi said Hook unearthed the new Mang weigh, record Wang Mang’s New Deal during the implementation of a unified measure of the country Important policies to promote the economic development at the time has a positive significance .2 1979 August August, Ningxia Guyuan Han dynasty found a copper tripod, 23 cm high, caliber 17.5 cm, ear height 7 cm, 23.5 cm abdominal diameter