一、问题的提出近年来有关大学生心理健康、心理问题已成为有关方面关注的焦点问题。大量的调查研究结果表明:当前大学生中普遍存在的问题,不单是思想道德问题,相当多的是有关心理障碍问题。分析造成大学生心理障碍的原因.笔者认为神经类型、个性心理特征是影响大学生心理健康的重要因素,也是做好心理咨询工作的重要依据。神经心理学研究表明:“神经系统类型是气质的生理基础,气质是人的神经系统特征的心里活动的外在表现。作为反映气质心理活动的动力性指标(包括心理活动的速度、强度、稳定性及灵活性等)都是与神经系统特性有密切联系的,只不过表现形式不同”。“个性心里 First, the problem raised In recent years, the mental health of college students, psychological problems have become the focus of attention of the parties concerned. A large number of survey results show that: The prevalence of the current college students, not only the ideological and moral issues, a lot of problems related to mental disorders. Analysis of the causes of psychological barriers caused by college students.The author believes that the type of neurological, psychological characteristics of individuals is an important factor affecting the mental health of college students, but also do an important basis for psychological counseling. Neuropsychological studies show that: ”The nervous system type is the physiological basis of temperament, temperament is the external manifestation of the mental activity of the human nervous system characteristics.As a dynamic indicator of temperament psychological activity (including the speed of psychological activity, intensity, Stability and flexibility, etc.) are closely related to the characteristics of the nervous system, but different manifestations “. ”Personality heart