本文从“自我概念”这一社会心理学研究视角出发,探究生活在潮州的“畲族歌王”雷楚良的音乐行为与自我概念。从雷楚良生活的文化背景,到其在畲族山歌的学习、表演及传承等方面的自我概念的形成与体现,获得他对于“我是谁”的回答,并透过其音乐行为与自我概念,理解畲族山歌在当代潮州的生存状况。 From the perspective of social psychology study “self-concept ”, this article explores the musical behavior and self-concept of “She Zu Wang ” Lei Chuliang living in Chaozhou. From the cultural background of Lei Chuliang’s life to the formation and manifestation of his self-concept in the study, performance and inheritance of folk songs of the She nationality, he obtains his answer to “Who am I” and through his musical behaviors and Self-concept, understand the survival of the She folk songs in contemporary Chaozhou.