Seismic response to natural gas anomalies in crystalline rocks

来源 :Science in China(Series D:Earth Sciences) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:magicylt
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
According to the geological and seismic reflection data of the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling (CCSD) main-hole (MH), and the anomalies of CH4, CO2, and He are correlated to the three-component seismic reflectors, especially in horizontal component profiles. However, the seismic response is dif-ficult to be explained as the porosity of crystalline rocks is only about 1% in well section where the gas anomalies occur. Seismic velocity measurement of the MH cores indicated that compared with wa-ter-saturated rock samples, seismic velocity (especially the S-wave) could be distinctly decreased by gas contained in tiny cracks despite of the low porosity, and then notable seismic response could be induced in gas-filled crystalline rocks. It could be predicated that if the porosity of certain rocks in the middle crust rose due to water-rock interaction and had natural gas filled, then there would be more probability for natural gas in top of the mid-crust to fill in the crystalline rocks with increased porosity. In such case, based on the decrease of Swave velocity in crystalline rocks, seismic method could be applied in the future to explore natural gas reservoirs in the middle crust. According to the geological and seismic reflection data of the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling (CCSD) main-hole (MH), and the anomalies of CH4, CO2, and He are correlated to the three-component seismic reflectors, especially in horizontal component profiles. However, the seismic response is dif-ficult to be explained as the porosity of crystalline rocks is only about 1% in well section where the gas anomalies occur. Seismic velocity measurement of the MH cores indicated that compared with wa-ter-saturated rock samples , seismic velocity (especially the S-wave) could be distinctly decreased by gas contained in tiny cracks despite of the low porosity, and then not able seismic response could be induced in gas-filled crystalline rocks. It could be predicated that if the porosity of certain rocks in the middle crust rose due to water-rock interaction and had natural gas filled, then there would be more probability for natural gas in top of the mid-crust to fill in the crystalline roc ks with increased porosity. In such case, based on the decrease of Swave velocity in crystalline rocks, seismic method could be applied in the future to explore natural gas reservoirs in the middle crust.
其他文献
应用 3因素 3水平的正交试验法 ,研究β-环糊精对异维 A酸的包合作用 ,选择包合物的包合率为考察指标 ,优化出异维 A酸 - β-环糊精包合物的最佳工艺条件 ,包合率为 98.6% ,
在小儿死亡病例中,肿瘤死亡占第二位。成人癌发病率随环境致癌因素增加而增加,小儿肿瘤也不例外。日本小儿肿瘤的防治中,仍需研究如何早期发现,尽管日本小儿肿瘤发病率仅为
新课程实施以来,思想品德中考试题坚持课程基本理念,立足生活实践,培养考生能力,升华考生情感态度价值观。河南中考试题在材料内容、语言表述、设问方式和题型建设等方面显示
目的研究脐血源间充质干细胞(UCB-MSCs)对T淋巴细胞激活和增殖的影响。方法2006—2007年广西壮族自治区人民医院从脐血中分离和培养间充质干细胞,流式细胞术检测其表面标志以
Based on the discrete wavenumber method, we calculate the fields of dynamic Coulomb rupture stress changes and static stress changes caused by M6.5 earthquake i
[Objective]By the observation of dosage-effect relationship of Astragalus and Salvia’s effective components in E-cadherin Expression of UUO rat,an analysis of
Objective:To evaluate the hepatoprotective and immunotherapeutic effects of aqueous extract of turmeric rhizome in CCl_4 intoxicated Swiss albino mice.Methods:f
浙江奥托康制药集团股份有限公司研制的胃炎胶囊有消炎、止痛、促进胃粘膜修复的功效,是治疗浅表性胃炎的首选药,但由于其主药硫酸庆大霉素有较强的引湿性,加上铝塑泡眼包装
第53届格莱美颁奖典礼在美国洛杉矶斯台普斯中心落下帷幕。乡村组合Lady Antebellum凭借着自己的畅销专辑《Need You Now》拿下了包括年度制作、年度歌曲在内的五项大奖, Th
摘要:数学是高考的必考科目,恒成立是高考数学试卷中的常见考题。本文列举了函数法、变换主元法、数形结合法,分析了高中数学恒成立问题的解题思路和方法。  关键词:高中数学 恒成立 解题方法 思路  恒成立是高中数学教学的难点和重点,它不仅包含变量,还包含参数,且解题过程较为复杂,有些学生往往无从下手。因此,本文通过讲解例题,认真分析了恒成立问题的解题思路与具体方法,以便提高学生解决问题的能力,提升学生