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因误服药物或有毒食物而致之急性中毒患儿,在儿科临床工作中并非少见。现将我院1967～1976年十年中因急性中毒而收住院的患儿76例介绍如下: 临床分析一、发病率 1967～1971年急性中毒患儿总计26例,1972～1976年总计50例,后五年患儿之总和比前者约多一倍。从发病率来看,1971年以前最低发病率为0.18％,最高0.62％;而1972年以后最低发病率为0.65％,最高1.8％。由此可看出,急性中毒患儿之发病率近几年来有逐年增加之趋势。
It is not uncommon in pediatric clinical work to treat children with acute poisoning who have been mistaken for drugs or toxic foods. Now in our hospital from 1967 to 1976 ten years due to acute poisoning admitted to hospital in children, 76 cases are described as follows: Clinical analysis First, the incidence of acute poisoning 1967 1971 a total of 26 cases of children from 1972 to 1976 a total of 50 cases , The sum of children in the last five years is about twice as much as the former. From the incidence point of view, the lowest incidence before 1971 was 0.18%, the highest 0.62%; and after 1972 the lowest incidence was 0.65%, the highest 1.8%. It can be seen that the incidence of acute poisoning in children in recent years have increased year by year trend.