两类文本具有不同的文体特点,在考查学生能力上也更有侧重点,“文学类文本阅读”考查学生的审美能力,“实用类文本阅读”考查学生筛选信息、分析问题解决问题的能力,更加符合高校对合格入学新生必备能力和素养的要求。本文将从两类文本中选取小说和人物传记,浅析两类文本阅读策略的异同。 The two types of texts have different stylistic features and are more focused on examining students ’abilities. “Literary text reading ” examining students ’ aesthetic ability “practical text reading ” examining student screening information, analyzing problem solving The ability of the problem, more in line with the university entrance examination of qualified students the requisite ability and quality requirements. This article will select novels and biographies from two kinds of texts and analyze the similarities and differences between the two kinds of texts reading strategies.